Many people know the stories of the early Shu Kingdom, such as the Taoyuan Three Alliances, such as the Three Heroes fighting Lu Bu, such as Guan Erye Baima killing Yan Liang, such as Zhao Yunqi entering and seven out to save Adou.
It's a pity that the romantic characters are all in the past,In 221, after Cao Pi usurped the Han Dynasty and established Wei, Uncle Liu was finally not the emperor's uncle, but ascended the throne in Chengdu and became the emperor, the country was called Han, the history was called Shu Han, and it was also called Ji Han.
The first thing Liu Bei did after becoming emperor was to attack Wu, the reason was very simple, in the first two years of the battle of Xiangfan, Sun Quan stabbed Guan Yu in the back, which directly led to Guan Yu's defeat and defeat in Maicheng, and the army was defeated and killed.
plus killed Zhang Fei**, and also defected to Sun Wu, and the new hatred and old hatred are counted together. Liu Bei forcibly attacked Wu despite dissuasion, and as a result, Yiling was defeated, almost fought out the family money that he had saved so hard.
After the defeat in the Battle of Yiling,Liu Bei died of illness in the White Emperor City, and the mess was handed over to Zhuge Liang to deal with。said that he could take his own degree for the throne, but in fact, he grasped Zhuge Liang's loyal temper, and it was expected that he would not dare to abolish the queen Liu Chan.
As the most wasted emperor of the Three Kingdoms, Liu Chan was blessed in his previous life, before the establishment of the Three Kingdoms, there was a blessed savior like Zhao Yun, and Zhuge Liang died in times of crisisLiu Chan deservedly became a shopkeeper
The problem faced by Zhuge Liang is that his family is basically lost in the first battle of Yiling, with Sun Wu who has just fought in the east, untamed and civilized barbarians in the south, and Cao Wei in the north, who is in trouble.
Zhuge Liang's talent, the more predicament, the more commendable. Diplomatically, Deng Zhi and Chen Zhen were sent firstGo to Soochow to repair；In the civil strife, Zhuge Liang personally led a large army to the southDefeated Yonghong and captured Meng；Administratively, the government is honest and strict with the law, the army is governed in a clear way, water conservancy is built, and the army is cultivated and warned.
In Zhuge Liang's general and exhausted, in just six years, Shu Han gradually recovered from the precarious situation.
Finally, in 228, the Shu Han, who had recovered his vitality, under the leadership of Zhuge Liang, began to raise troops to attack Wei with the ideal of supporting the old mountains and rivers of the Han Dynasty.
But just as Zhuge Liang said when he died of illness in the interpretation: The sky is long, how thin is it for me.
Zhuge Liang, who did not occupy the right time, place and people, was the first Northern Expedition becauseMa Tan's carelessness lost the street pavilionThe only thing to be thankful for is that the Northern Expedition harvested Jiang Wei; The second Northern Expedition in the same year, againWei will defend the city with Hao Zhao in generalperformance and failure; The third time finally won by a small margin, occupying the two counties of Wudu and Yinping in the Cao Wei camp。The Fourth Northern Expedition was originally in a good situation, but the result was **,Li Yan fought for power with Zhuge Liang and fought for the idea of front-line grain and grass, with the lack of grain and grass, Liu Chan issued a decree to let Zhuge Liang withdraw from the army, and Li Yan was demoted to a concubine afterwards; The Shu army, which had been recuperating for three years for the fifth time, went on another northern expedition and had dealings with Sima Yi, but the things of the year after year must be respectful, and Prime Minister Zhuge was already terminally illFinally, in 234 A.D., he died of illness.
Even after Zhuge Liang's death, a play was arranged".Dead Zhuge scared away the living Sima".
On the other side, according to Zhuge Liang's will, after Wei Yan was broken, Changshi Yang Yi, Sima Feiyi, and the protector Jiang Wei retreated firstWei Yan refused to accept Yang Yi's disobedience to the command, occupied Nangukou before Yang Yi, and attacked Yang Yi, and was killed by Ma Dai in the chaos.
Before Zhuge Liang died, he also went to the post of the queen Liu Chan and asked Jiang Wan to take over his position, and Liu Chan, who had no idea, did so, but in order to show respect, Shu Han no longer set up the post of prime minister, and Jiang Wan assisted the government as a general.
Jiang Wan served as an assistant for 12 yearsbasically copied Prime Minister Zhuge Cheng's policy governance, a bit of a "Xiao Gui Cao Sui" flavorAt the same time, Jiang Wei is reused, has been looking for an opportunity to go on the Northern Expedition to complete Prime Minister Zhuge Cheng's will.
In 246 AD, Jiang Wan died of illness, before his death, Liu Chan used Jiang Wei to assassinate the history of Liangzhou. It was Fei Yi who succeeded Jiang Wan as General, but Fei Yi is different from Zhuge Liang and Jiang Wan before, he knows that his ability is limited, he only wants to take sides of the side, and he has no interest in Wei at all, so there are many restrictions on Jiang Wei's Northern Expedition to the Central Plains.
Although Fei Yi did not agree with the Northern Expedition, he also made great achievements in protecting the territory and the people, but he did not think about itIn 253 AD, Fei Yi was assassinated, Jiang Wei, who is already a general of Wei, was arranged by Liu Chan to be the governor of the internal and external militaryThe internal affairs were handed over to Chen Yi
On the one hand, he did not stop Jiang Wei's Northern Expedition, and on the other hand, he welcomed Liu Chan, which led to being favored by Liu ChanThe eunuch Huang Hao had the opportunity to interfere in politics。It was also Huang Hao who crushed the last straw of the camel, which made Shu Han take a sharp turn in a few years and perished rapidly.
Jiang Wei, the last famous general of Shu Han, after Zhuge Liang died of illness in WuzhangyuanThere were 11 Northern Expeditions, two big victories, three small victories, four draws, and two defeats, but the national strength of Shu Han was weak and could not withstand the tug-of-war, and the successive conquests also caused huge losses in national strength.
Especially after Chen Yi's death, the eunuch Huang Hao interfered in politics, which made Jiang Wei restricted everywhere, and the voices of opposition to the Northern Expedition in the court rose one after anotherhad to be in the middle of the field
In 263 AD, Cao Wei's multi-road army attacked Shu, Jiang Wei resisted Zhonghui's army in the Sword Pavilion, but Deng Ai smuggled from Jinggu Road, marched to Mianzhu, defeated Zhuge Zhan, and the army came to ChengduThe latter lord Liu Chan opened the city and surrendered.
After Jiang Wei received Liu Chan's edict, he faked the bell meeting and sought a chance to restore the country, but the plan was revealeddragged Zhong Hui, Deng Ai was killed togetherAt this point, Shu Han perished.
Since ancient times, the king surrendered or was killed to destroy the country, and only Shu Han destroyed the country with Jiang Wei's death.
Whether it is Prime Minister Zhuge of Shu Han or General Jiang Wei, they may not be perfect and have their own flaws, but the loyalty and romance of the death of a confidant have been praised by future generations for thousands of years.
Zhuge Liang