1.Schools shall strengthen management education for minor students with negative conduct, and must not discriminate against those who refuse to make corrections or where the circumstances are serious, the school may give sanctions based on the circumstances, but the methods that cannot be employed are ( ).
a.Discipline.
b.Participation in on-campus service activities is required.
c.Participation in a specific topic is required.
d.Order them to receive psychological counseling and behavioral corrections.
2.A primary school carried out a series of publicity activities on the Civil Code, requiring parents of students to learn together and participate in related activities. In this regard, some parents said: "If I send my child to school, the school should be responsible for all his education, and we usually have to work, how can we have time?""Parental perspectives ( ).
a.Yes, schools cannot shirk their educational responsibilities.
b.Correct, parents do not take responsibility for legal education.
c.It is not true, and parents are directly responsible for the legal education of minors.
d.If it is incorrect, the school is fully responsible for the legal education of minors.
3.According to the provisions of the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency", the serious negative conduct of minors is ( ).
a.Repeated absences from school.
b.Running away from home.
c.Smoking and drinking.
d.Looting property.
4.The school arranged for students to go to the amusement park for spring outings, and the school conducted safety education for students many times. When a student was playing with the tumbling train in the amusement park, the amusement equipment fell into disrepair and some students fell off the train and broke bones. The main responsibility for this accident is ( ).
a.School. b.Teacher.
c.Parents. d.Amusement park.
5.In the early days of teaching, Mr. Yang carefully prepared for classes and tutored students, but later gradually became bored and stopped teaching seriously. Teacher Yang's behavior ( ).
a.Correct, Mr. Yang is already up to the task.
b.Yes, Mr. Yang has a wealth of teaching experience.
c.Wrong, Mr. Yang did not do his job and dedication.
d.Wrong, Mr. Yang did not achieve lifelong learning.
Answer and Analysis:
1.Answer: D Analysis: This question examines the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency. Article 31 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency (revised in 2020) stipulates that schools shall strengthen management education and shall not discriminate against minor students who have negative behavior;Where corrections are refused or the circumstances are serious, the school may give sanctions or employ the following management and education measures based on the circumstances: (1) Give discipline; (2) Require compliance with specific codes of conduct; (3) Requiring participation in education on specific topics; (4) Require participation in on-campus service activities; (5) Requesting psychological counseling and behavioral intervention from social workers or other professionals; (6) Other appropriate management and education measures. Items a, b, and c are all measures that can be taken by the school, and item d is corrective measures for minor students with serious negative behavior. Therefore, D is selected for this question.
2.Answer: C Analysis: This question examines the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency. Article 16 of the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency" (revised in 2020) stipulates that the parents or other guardians of minors have direct responsibility for the education of minors in crime prevention, and shall perform guardianship duties in accordance with law, establish a good family style, and cultivate good conduct of minors; Where minors' psychological or behavioral abnormalities are discovered, they shall promptly learn about the situation and conduct education, guidance, and admonition, and must not refuse or neglect to perform guardianship duties. Therefore, C is selected for this question.
3.Answer: D Analysis: This question examines the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency. Article 38 of the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency" (revised in 2020) stipulates that "serious negative conduct" as used in this Law refers to conduct committed by minors that is subject to criminal law provisions and is not subject to criminal punishment because they are under the legally-prescribed age of criminal responsibility, as well as the following conduct that seriously endangers society: (1) Picking quarrels and provoking trouble, such as gangs fighting, chasing or intercepting others, forcibly taking or arbitrarily destroying or occupying public or private property; (2) Illegally carrying firearms, ammunition, crossbows, daggers, and other controlled instruments provided for by the state; (3) Beating, verbally abusing or intimidating, or intentionally harming others; (4) Stealing, looting, snatching, or intentionally damaging public or private property; (5) Disseminating reading materials, audio-visual products, or information, etc.; (6) ** or performing** performance; (7) Ingesting or injecting drugs, or giving others a large amount of money to participate in gambling; (9) Other conduct that seriously endangers society. Items a, b, and c are minors' negative conduct, and item D is serious negative conduct. Therefore, D is selected for this question.
4.Answer: D Analysis: This question examines the Measures for Handling Student Injury Accidents. Article 11 of the Measures for the Handling of Student Injury Accidents stipulates that if a school arranges for students to participate in activities, the party at fault shall bear corresponding responsibility in accordance with the law for student injury accidents caused by the fault of the operator who provides venues, equipment, means of transportation, food and other consumption and services, or the organizer of the activity outside the school. In the stem, the main reason for the injuries suffered by students is that the amusement park attractions are in disrepair, so the amusement park should bear the main responsibility. Therefore, D is selected for this question.
5.Answer: C Analysis: This question examines the professional ethics of teachers. In the Code of Professional Ethics for Primary and Secondary School Teachers (revised in 2008), "love and dedication" requires teachers to be highly responsible for their work, carefully prepare for classes, carefully correct homework, and conscientiously tutor students. In the question stem, Mr. Yang was able to prepare for classes and tutor students seriously in the early days of teaching, but later stopped teaching seriously, which is not a dedication to his job. Therefore, C is selected for this question.