Spring flowers. Cinnamomum family, perennial woody plant, also known as Yingchun, yellow frangipani, golden belt, small yellow flower, golden belt, yellow plum and so on. The spring flower is native to China, and the spring flower is the north of North China, and the south of South China and Southwest China, and is widely cultivated all over the world. Spring flowers like to be born in the slopes and shrubs at an altitude of 800-2000 meters, like light, warmth, humidity, slightly shade-tolerant, slightly cold-tolerant, but afraid of waterlogging. The branchlets of spring flowers are slender erect or drooping, the leaves are opposite, three-out compound leaves, and the leaves are ovate or elliptic; The flowers are fragrant, yellow or golden yellow, bracts leaflet-shaped, lanceolate or elliptic, petals obovate or elliptic, flowering from February to April.
Why is it called a spring flower? It is named because it blooms the earliest, starting in early spring. Spring flowers, plum blossoms, narcissus, and camellia are known as the four friends in the snow. Spring flowers have a long history of cultivation in China, at least more than 1,000 years, and are common and famous flowers in China. The flower language of the spring flower is hope and new life, strength and vitality, harmony and harmony, the messenger of spring, etc., and there are symbols such as love forever, strong and unyielding, and growing old together. The branches of the spring flowers are draped, the flowers bloom from late winter to early spring, and the leaves are green and elegant, and they are loved by everyone. In "Dream of Red Mansions", Cao Xueqin's pen, one of the twelve hairpins, the second lady of the Jiafu family, welcomes spring, is withdrawn, does not like to be with the hairpins, dignified and beautiful, extraordinary bearing, and has the temperament of welcoming spring flowers and blooming alone in winter. There is a poem to prove it: how many ...... are in the yellow flowers? Don't open with peach and plum for a while (Tang Bai Juyi).
Spring flower can be used medicinally, with blood circulation and stasis, swelling and pain relief, antipyretic diuretic, anti-inflammatory and detoxification, improve microcirculation and other effects, sore throat, sores and toxins, bruises, fever, headache, urine heat and pain and so on have certain curative effects, but please follow the doctor's instructions. There are many varieties of spring flowers of the same genus, such as red frangipani, frangipani, spring flower, Yunnan yellow frangipani, vegetarian flower, etc.; In the mosaic growth period, either the leaves are first and then the flowers, or the flowers and leaves appear together; The color may be red, or rose, or white, or yellow, or light yellow; The flowers are mostly aromatic, with single or double petals. Spring flowers are not afraid of severe cold, adaptable, very charming, and are mostly cultivated in lakes, streams, bridgeheads, wall corners, lawns, forest edges, slopes, hedges, and houses for early spring viewing.