March 16, 1947Before the Songhua River is about to thaw,** Order the North Manchurian troops to quickly withdraw from the battleReturn to Songhua Jiangbei. Since then,The third "Lower Jiangnan" operation ended successfully.
Due to the fact that during the operation, the North Manchurian troops of the Northeast Democratic Alliance Army dared to fight, and this battle was relatively easy, but there were still some small mistakes during the process. Such as:Liu Zhuanlian, commander of the only division of the four fieldsWith the One DivisionLost the battle,This matter also makes**Quite angry, shouted"The division commander should be shot! ”
All said"Victory and defeat are a common thing in soldiers".** It's not a person who is too strict and can accept the defeat in the battle, but why is Dudu so angry about the defeat in the battle of Liu Zhuan's company?
Here's whyLiu Zhuanlian and his subordinatesIn the Battle of Weizigou in the third "Lower Jiangnan" operation,The performance is very bad,FundamentallyIt's not what an old army should have. So what is unique about this army led by Liu Zhuanlian?
Like many troops who went out of the customs, Liu Zhuanlian was also thereIn 1945, he suddenly received an order from his superiors while heading southAsk for themImmediately head north to the northeast. Liu Zhuanlian's troops were ordered to change the direction of the march, and along the way they constantly passed through the cracks of the enemy, encountering many difficulties.
PassedAlmost 2 months of marching,Liu Zhuan Lian's troops finallyArrived in Shenyang,Here, Liu Zhuanlian's troopsRestore the number of the 359th Brigade,Liu Zhuanlian naturally became the brigade commander. 359, this string of numbers is absolutely glorious in the military history of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.
Later, when the ** general evaluated the 359 Brigade, he wrote an inscription:
"Born in Jinggang Mountain, grew upNanniwan. Tens of thousands of miles of battle, tun reclamation in the Tianshan Mountains. ”This shows the long history of the 359 Brigade. The 359 Brigade is inDuring the Anti-Japanese War, yesOne of the main forces of the 120th Division of the Eighth Route Army,onFormed in August 1937It was formed by the combination of the Red Sixth Army Corps and the 1st Battalion of the Special Service Regiment of the Red Army Headquarters. thesubordinateThe commander of the 717 regiment,That's itLiu Zhuanlian.
WhileThe 717 regiment itself, isThe authentic heirs of the Red 6 Legion,After countless hard struggles, yesThe first main regiment of the entire 359 brigade,Known"The Seven Regiments of Iron".called.
of the 717 regimentThe fighting style is tenacious and tenaciousIn the face of an enemy stronger than himself, he dared to bite it hard, vowing to tear off a bite of the opponent's flesh. After entering Shenyang to restore the number, the 359 Brigade began to expand its troopsscale onceMore than 7,000 people.
After that, 359 was in the northeastFrom South Manchuria, East Manchuria, all the way to North Manchuria,By April 1946, Harbin had been liberated.
Immediately, 359 continued to fight, and successively liberated more than a dozen counties in North Manchuria, including Andong, Baoqing, and Boli. At the same time, he also united several brother troops to capture or kill the bandit leaders in the northeast, such as Xie Wendong, Li Huatang, Zhang Yuxin and Sun Rongjiu.
For such a branchExcellent troops with historical traditions, ** definitelyGive high hopes,It is also natural to feel angry after its defeat.
So what did Liu Zhuanlian experience when he "went to the south of the Yangtze River" for the third time? January 1947,359 BrigadeAdaptationsIt is the Northeast Democratic Alliance Army1st Independent Division,Liu Zhuan was re-elected as the commander of the division.
InIn the first two "lower Jiangnan" operations,The only 1st divisionThe performance is quite good, and the combat experience is remarkableBut in the third "Lower Jiangnan" operation,The 1st Division is inBattle of Weizigouperformance,Compared to before, it was like the soldiers were collectively taken away, and suddenly there was no way to fight.
At the beginning, Liu Zhuanlian was ordered to cross the Songhua River with the 1st Division, aiming directly at the direction of Dehui, and the task of their trip wasEnsure that the battle of the 5th Division to attack the Gushantun can be carried out smoothly.
However, just as Liu Zhuanlian led his troops to cross the Songhua River and march in the direction of Dehui, an order suddenly came from the headquarters, demandingThe 1st Division turned around and marched westwardInThe next day dawnedHours,Arrive at the northwest of Gushantun and stand by.
Liu Zhuanlian had some doubts about this, but he had to obey the order, so he could only take the 1st Division to turn around according to the instructions of the command, let the rear guard become the forward, and the forward became the rearguard, and move towards the northwest direction of Gushantun.
In order to rush to the backer as soon as possible, Liu Zhuanlian decidedWith a battalion of vanguards, open the way,The follow-up large army marched normally, and arrived in the northwest of Gushantun before the specified time.
And yet it isThat night, the defenders of the mountain were all annihilated. When Liu Zhuanlian and the vanguard of a battalion rushed to Gushantun, everything had already settled, but just as they were waiting for the follow-up of the large troops, the headquarters suddenly sent an urgent combat missionasked Liu Zhuan to take the 1st Division south to intercept and aid the enemy.
This task actually made Liu Zhuanlian very difficult, because judging from the intelligence, theirThe enemy was the 87th Division of the KuomintangIf you take a battalion and touch one of the enemy's divisions, it is very easy for an uncontrollable situation to arise during the battle. But the command was in a hurry, Liu Zhuanlian could only grit his teeth, rushed over with the vanguard, and launched a fierce confrontation with the 87th Division of the Kuomintang.
I have to say that the 359th Division, which was developed on the basis of the 1st Brigade, is indeed not ordinary, even though there is a huge disparity in numbers, it is still the sameDestroy a lot of enemies. But at the same time, because of the shortage of troops,Failed to send reinforcements to the enemyPress all to death,of the 87th Division of the KuomintangThe main forces took advantage of the dim conditions of the night to change the direction of the marchEscape.
In the battle plan, the 87th Division of the Kuomintang should be annihilated, but it is obvious that Liu Zhuanlian did not achieve this combat goal, and the performance of the entire 1st Division on the battlefield was even more unsatisfactory. It's infuriating**Crazy on the spot,Straight call:"The commander of the 1st Division should be shot! ”
SoWas Liu Zhuanlian really shot? ActuallyNot reallyHowever, due to the fact that the 1st Division did not complete the task of blocking and destroying the enemy, Liu Zhuanlian, as the commander of the division, has an unshirkable responsibility, and ** has always had clear rewards and punishmentsDemotion degradedDeputy commander of the 3rd Independent Division.
After Liu Zhuanlian received this punishment, he learned from the pain and decided to fight well in the future. After all, he was a veteran who led the "Iron Seventh Regiment" in his early years, and Liu Zhuanlian led the independent 3rd DivisionIn the next battle on the periphery of Jilin, it made a beautiful turnaroundAnnihilated one regiment of the enemy at a very small cost and captured more than 700 enemies.
After the liberation of Jilin, Liu ZhuanlianBecause of the outstanding performance in the battles on the periphery of Jilin,beTransferred to the commander of the 3rd Division,It didn't take long,3rd DivisionAdapted to the 29th Division,beClassified into10 columns,WhileThe commander of the 10th column was Liang Xingchu.
After the outbreak of the Korean War in the 50s, Liang Xingchu took the 38th Army to North Korea to participate in the war, but the first battle after entering the DPRK was the same as Liu Zhuanlian in the Battle of Weizigou that year.
Mr. Peng was so angry that he scolded Liang Xingchu for being a "rat general", and even the 38th Army was scolded enough.
Mr. Peng once wanted to replace Liang Xingchu with He Dongsheng, but in the end, because of the emergency call of **, coupled with Liang Xingchu's promise that he would fight a good battle in the future, Mr. Peng did not replace Liang Xingchu, and Liang Xingchu later took the 38th Army to fight a beautiful battle, and thus won the title of "Long Live Army", which is very similar to Liu Zhuanlian's experience back then.
Let's go back to Liu Zhuanlian, after Liu Zhuanlian was under the command of Liang Xingchu, he participated in the famous "Black Mountain Blocking Battle" not long after, and fought bloody battles with his brother troops on the position for 3 days, creating favorable conditions for the annihilation of Liao Yaoxiang's corps by a large army later.
Although Liu Zhuanlian was demoted because of combat food before, Liu Zhuanlian's performance has been outstanding since then, soWait for the East Field to be reorganized into four fields,Liu Zhuanlian. SuccessivelyCommander of the 140th Division of the 47th Army and Deputy Commander of the 48th ArmyIt's also a success.