Chinese New Year's Eve
Chinese New Year's Eve is the last night of the year. The last day at the end of the year is called "dividing the year", which means that the old year is divided here and the new year is replaced. Remove, that is, the meaning of removal; Xi refers to night. "Chinese New Year's Eve" means the night of the New Year, also known as Chinese New Year's Eve, Chinese New Year's Eve, New Year's Eve, etc., which is the last night of the year. Chinese New Year's Eve is a day to remove the old cloth and renew the new, family reunion, and ancestor worship, and Qingming Festival, July and a half, and Chongyang Festival are all traditional Chinese folk ancestor worship festivals. Chinese New Year's Eve is of special significance in the hearts of the Chinese people, the most important day at the end of the year, wanderers who wander far away also have to rush home to reunite with their families, say goodbye to the old year in the sound of firecrackers, and welcome the new year with fireworks.
Chinese New Year's Eve origins
The year is the end of the year to remove the old cloth and the new. Chinese New Year's Eve, the night of the new year, is connected to the beginning and end of the year. The old year is now gone, and the next day it is replaced by the new year, so it is commonly thought that it is Chinese New Year's Eve. Chinese New Year's Eve, as a festival at the end of the year, originates from the ancient customs of removing the old cloth and worshipping ancestors at the end of the year, and the day of the end of the year is the traditional ancestor festival. It is said in ancient books: "Those who are heaven and earth are also the foundation of life; The ancestors are also the foundation of the kind. It means that heaven and earth are the foundation of life, ancestors are the foundation of our human beings, and ancestor worship is a custom of inheriting filial piety.
Chinese New Year's Eve customs
Chinese New Year's Eve is extremely important for the Chinese.
On this day, people are ready to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new year, and have a reunion dinner.
Family is the cornerstone of Chinese society, and the annual reunion dinner fully demonstrates the mutual respect and love of the family members of the Chinese nation, and this mutual respect and love makes the relationship between the family closer.
The reunion of the family often makes the head of the family feel comforted and satisfied spiritually, and the elderly see that the children and grandchildren are full of children, and the family is happy together, and the hard work of caring for and raising children in the past is finally not in vain, which is how happy it is.
The younger generation can also take this opportunity to express their gratitude to their parents for their nurturing grace.
There is a saying in Chinese folk that "open the door and firecrackers". That is, on the occasion of the arrival of the new year, the first thing every household does when they open the door is to set off firecrackers to remove the old and welcome the new with the sound of crackling firecrackers.
Firecrackers are Chinese specialties, also known as "bursting battles", "cannon battles", written as "bursting rods" in the Tang Dynasty, and called "paper cannons" and "sound cannons" in various parts of the south.
If many individual firecrackers are connected into a string, they are called "firecrackers", "ringing whips", and "whips". Firecrackers can create a festive and lively atmosphere, and it is a kind of entertainment activity of the festival, which can bring joy and good luck to people.
In ancient times, this custom was very popular. "Heaven and earth are the foundation of life; The ancestors are also the foundation of the kind. It means that heaven and earth are the foundation of life, ancestors are the foundation of our human beings, and ancestor worship is a custom of inheriting filial piety.
Due to the different rituals and customs in different places, the forms of ancestor worship are also different. Some go to the field to worship the ancestral tomb, some go to the ancestral hall to worship the ancestors, and most of them put the ancestral tablets in the main hall in turn at home, display offerings, and then worshippers worship in the order of the eldest and youngest.
The ancients worshiped their ancestors, and most of them made fish and meat bowls, and served them in high bowls, which had the meaning of bells ringing and dining. The southerners worship their ancestors in a particularly grand manner, most of them are eight bowls of dishes, medium hot pot, and cups and chopsticks are set up according to the spiritual position.
After the Chinese New Year's Eve dinner, the elders should distribute the pre-prepared New Year money to the juniors, and it is said that the New Year money can suppress the evil, and the juniors can spend the year peacefully when they get the New Year's money.
In folk culture, New Year's money means warding off evil spirits and driving away ghosts, and blessing peace. The original intention of the New Year's money was to suppress evil and drive away evil spirits.
Because people believe that children are susceptible to sneaky people, they use New Year's money to exorcise evil spirits. In history, there are many kinds of New Year's money, generally distributed by the elders to the younger generations during the countdown to the New Year, indicating the pressure, including the concerns and sincere blessings of the elders to the younger generations;
The other is given to the elderly by the younger generation, and the "year" of this New Year's money refers to the year, which is intended to look forward to the longevity of the elderly.
The earliest New Year's money that can be traced back to the Han Dynasty, also known as the winning money, is not circulated in the market, but is minted into the form of coins to play with rewards, which has the function of warding off evil spirits.
Chinese New Year's Eve story
In fairy tales, there was a four-horned and four-legged beast in ancient times, Xi, who was short of food due to heavy snow in winter, and often went to the nearby villages to find food, because of its large body, short temper, and ferocious abnormality, which brought great disasters to the villagers.
At the end of each month, people tidy up their clothes to help the old and the young, and go to the nearby bamboo forest to take refuge.
Later, a clever child taught everyone how to get rid of the Eve, and his name was called "Nian".
Because the "Xi" did not die, everyone waited for the broken bamboo festival on the third day of the lunar month every year, hoping to get rid of the "Xi" as soon as possible.
But a year has passed, no one has ever seen the "Xi" again, some are just the firecrackers set off by everyone to prevent the arrival of the "Xi" and the red cloth hanging in front of the door, but it has left us this legend and the customs of the New Year:
On the night of the moon, everyone gathered together to eat the Chinese New Year's Eve dinner, and waited for the bell of Chinese New Year's Eve. Set off firecrackers and stick door links. Wait until dawn to visit each other's neighbors and give greetings and blessings.
On the morning of the first day of the new year, the villagers visited each other to see if the neighbors were injured and said some auspicious and kind words.
I hope that the "eve" of the lunar month in the coming year will not come again.
Poems about Chinese New Year's Eve
In addition to the night - Gao Shi The cold lights of the hotel are sleepless, what is the sadness of the guest? The hometown thinks of thousands of miles tonight, and the frost sideburns are another year in the Ming Dynasty.
Yuan Ri - Wang Anshi firecrackers in the sound of one year old, the spring breeze sent warmth into Tusu. Thousands of households always replace the new peach with the old one.
Editor-in-charge |Zhai Wenjing ยท Review |Zhang peng.
*: Xi'an popular science.
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