(Lao Zhu said pension-24-08)."Combination of medical care and elderly care" refers to the combination of medical resources and pension resources to maximize the utilization of social resources. Among them, "medical" includes medical and health care services, including medical services, health consulting services, health examination services, disease diagnosis and treatment and nursing services, serious illness services and hospice services; The "nursing" includes life care services, psychiatric and psychological services, cultural activities services, with the development model of "medical care integration", integrating medical treatment, health care, pension, etc., putting the health and medical services of the elderly in the first place, combining the functions of pension institutions and hospitals, and integrating life care and care into a new type of pension service model.
Measured by the number of pension beds, according to the internationally accepted standard of 5% of the elderly who need to enter the institutional pension, China needs at least more than 10 million beds, and now there are only about 5.5 million, with a gap of more than 4.5 million.
(Lao Zhu said pension-24-08).According to **, the elderly population in our country will reach 4800 million; Between 2014 and 2050, the consumption potential of the elderly population will increase from about 4 trillion yuan to about 106 trillion yuan, and the proportion of GDP will increase from about 8% to about 33%.
By the end of 2015, there were 320,000, including 2 pension service institutions80,000. 676 social service beds30,000, including 669 elderly care beds80,000 sheets. At the end of the year, there were 2 community service centers40,000, 12 community service stations50,000. According to China's 13th Five-Year Plan, during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the number of elderly care beds per 1,000 elderly people will increase to 35-40, of which the proportion of nursing beds will not be less than 30%. At present, the proportion of elderly people in China with pension beds is 32%, corresponding to 32 nursing beds per 1,000 elderly people.
(Lao Zhu said pension-24-08).By the middle of the 21st century, the size of the pension market will reach 106 trillion, and the market potential is huge.
It is necessary to clarify the positioning of pension services and understand that "home" is the highest level of pension institutions and pension settlements. Therefore, even if the development and construction is an institution, it is necessary to de-institutionalize it as much as possible, carry out the configuration and design of the home, create a strong atmosphere of the home, and provide family services at home.
(Lao Zhu said pension-24-08).By the end of 2021, China's elderly population aged 65 and above had reached 200.56 million. According to the calculation of the proportion of "9073", a total of 14.04 million community elderly care beds and 6.02 million institutional elderly care beds are needed. According to data from China's Ministry of Civil Affairs, by the end of 2020, there were 61 institutional pension employees in the country50,000 people, including about 32 institutional nursing assistants20,000 people, and 222 people in institutional nursing homes40,000 means that one caregiver serves seven elderly people, which is a large distance from the national standard of 1:4. According to the Ministry of Civil Affairs, by the end of 2021, there were 35 institutional pensions and facilities across the country80,000, with a total of 815 elderly care beds90,000 sheets. Among them: 503 institutional nursing beds60,000 beds, 312 beds for community elderly care services30,000, and the shortage of community elderly care service beds is particularly huge.