China-US relations have always been a topic of conversation among people around the worldEveryone's eyes are focused on the long-term development of China and the United States.
This is because China, as the largest developing country, and the United States, which has always been at the top of the economy and technology, are the two largest economies in the world.
Then the change in the relationship between the two will affect the global development situation and the economic situation.
The United States has always wanted to maintain its hegemonism, while China upholds true non-alignment and non-hegemony, and hopes to build a global community with a shared future, rather than engaging in a monopoly of one country.
However, the United States is very jealous of China's development and is afraid that China will surpass the United States in other fieldsTherefore, in recent years, we have carried out strikes and sanctions against our country in the economic field and in the field of science and technology.
And now, as a country with huge exports to the United States, China is no longer among the top three partners of the United States.
So, which are the three major partners of the United States now? What changes have taken place in China's foreign trade relations?
Due to the strong economic strength and development needs of the United States, and the high living standards of local residents, the import and export volume of the United States is very large.
There are many countries that have frequent relations with the United States, and the top three partners of all are Canada, Mexico and Japan.
At one time, our China ranked third, and now it has been surpassed, so what kind of exchanges do these countries have with the United States?
First, the United States and Canada have always had very frequent exchanges and a wide range of contacts, so Canada has always been the largest partner of the United States
A very intuitive data is that the value of Canada's exports and imports to the United States accounts for more than 2 3 of Canada's total imports and exports.
Such statistics are staggering. It can be said that Canada depends on the best relationship with the United States, and also depends on the American market, and its import and export volume is enough to see.
In this way, Canada's dependence on the United States makes their ** relationship very close.
In addition to economic dependence, the United States and Canada share the same roots and are geographically adjacent to each other.
Therefore, as the saying goes, distant relatives are not as good as close neighbors, and the most frequent exchanges between the two countries are very frequent.
Between the U.S. and Canada**, it encompasses all aspects of national life, from natural resources to everyday retail.
In addition, there are many investment enterprises between Canada and the United States, and the exchange between enterprises has also promoted economic exchanges and personnel mobility between the two countries.
In addition, the United States and Canada have always had a good bilateral relationship, and the two good brothers have economic contacts and support each other politically.
This further promotes their ** relationship that is difficult to replace.
In addition to the above reasons, there are also some complementarities between the two countries in many aspects.
Canada has provided abundant natural resources to the United States, which has contributed to the development of the United States.
The U.S. provides manufacturing technology and a huge market to Canada, and the two complement each other and make each other the closest partners.
Second, Mexico and the United States have such a close relationship for reasons similar to Canada, which makes it the second largest partner of the United States.
Mexico, like Canada, is also a good neighbor of the United States, and you may wonder if the geographical proximity necessarily makes it a good relationship.
Actually, I can't say for sure, but this neighbor is the United States, and in the face of a powerful neighbor, a good relationship is the best policy.
And the border of the country means that transportation and transportation are more convenient, and the cost of freight and personnel movement is lower, which also promotes more frequent exchanges between countries.
Mexico and the United States also have good bilateral relations. One of the most important events was the signing of the North American Freedom Agreement.
The agreement establishes a free zonePromoted exchanges and liberalization between Mexico and the United States.
If Canada is relying on its abundant natural resources to attract the United States with its **,Mexico, then, relied on cheap labor costs and market size to win the favor of the United States.
Mexico's relatively low labor force has attracted a large number of manufacturing companies to set up factories in Mexico.
Like many manufacturing industries, the technical requirements are not high, and everyone can do it, so whoever has low labor costs will have the best advantage.
Mexico has a huge labor market and a large market size, so many American companies are willing to invest in factories.
It also creates an export market for other manufactured goods in the United States.
Japan surpassed China and became the third largest partner of the United States.
As we all know, Japan has always had close ties with the United States.
Japan was able to develop rapidly as a defeated country under the rule and reforms of the United States, and it is possible that Japan has been grateful to the United States from the bottom of its hearts ever since.
The United States has always had the ambition to dominate the world, so it is trying to build a springboard on the other side of the distant ocean, which can reach out to the Eurasian continentJapan is well placed to play this role.
Therefore, the United States and Japan have always established a close relationship, and Japan is also happy to follow the big brother as a junior brother.
The United States also promised to protect the safety of Japan's shipping routes, and also stood up in solidarity with Japan when there was a national dispute.
In addition to political factors, Japan, as a developed country, has strong technological strength and manufacturing capabilities.
Japan's automotive industry and machinery and equipment are well known internationally, and the technology of these companies can provide the United States with the best parts and sales of imported goods.
And because of historical and practical reasons, the United States and Japan have a large number of mutual investment enterprises.
These enterprises have brought jobs to local residents and promoted economic cooperation between the two countries.
As a small island country, Japan has a small consumer marketHowever, since it is a developed country and the national economy level is relatively high, the consumption level is also relatively high.
In fact, the consumer market of Japan is more dependent on the United States, because the United States has a larger population than Japan, and its market share is larger.
This exchange of goods between the two countries has deepened the partnership between the two countries.
The reason why Japan was able to surpass China and become the third largest partnerA very important reason is that the United States is afraid of China's development, so in recent years it has reduced its dependence on China in all aspects.
And in order to crack down on China's development, it has also controlled and monopolized some sophisticated technologies, and imposed sanctions on China.
The U.S. is reducing imports from China year by year, shifting those import vacancies to other countries.
In order to reduce its dependence on our country, Japan can surpass our country and become the third largest partner of the United States.
In addition, the relationship between Japan and the United States has gradually deepened, and exchanges have become more frequent, and the relationship between China and the United States belongs to confrontation and cooperative relations.
In addition, because Japan and Japan have disputes in various aspects, and the enemy of an enemy is a friend, Japan and the United States often provoke Japan in diplomatic language.
It is as if the United States is unwilling to recognize the reality and does not want our country to continue to flourish like thisWe will turn around and cooperate closely with Japan, hoping to hinder our country's development.
In recent years, China has also made many adjustments to its own economic structure.
In the face of the difficulties of the United States against China, the transaction volume of China's exports has indeed been affected.
The United States hopes to reduce the size of the Sino-US relationship to achieve a more diversified relationship.
Therefore, the United States has distributed a huge market share to other countries, which makes the status of other countries gradually increase, and China is facing more and more competitive pressure.
Therefore, our country is urgently looking for new ways to transform.
In recent years, China has proposed supply-side structural reforms, hoping to expand domestic demand to accelerate the transformation of the economic structure.
In the past, our huge commodities depended on exports, and if we can expand domestic demand, then our own goods can be sold domestically.
Take advantage of China's huge population to achieve the continuous expansion of the market scale.
We also need to reduce our dependence on export markets, and since the United States has weakened its cooperation with our country, then our country will look for other partners, which will also be conducive to diversified cooperative relations.
Our relations with other countries in Asia, Europe and Africa are gradually getting closer.
In the face of the first war, my country can turn challenges into opportunities in the long run, adjust the first pattern, and promote China's diversified development.
And China is focusing on solving the problem of technical bottlenecks.
In the face of sanctions and monopolization imposed on China by the United States with superior technology, China is also constantly improving technological innovation and technological development, and joining the ranks of technological competition.
There have also been many exciting moments, such as Huawei's self-developed chips.
I believe that in the future, China's technological progress can reverse the current situation of technological sanctions and competitive pressure.
Canada and Mexico have a long-standing relationship with the United States because they are geographically bordered by the United States and complement each other in terms of industry types.
The relationship between Japan and the United States is getting closer and closer, and there are many exchanges and cooperation in the economic, political, and cultural fields.
The United States is eager to weaken and suppress China, so Japan has replaced China and become the third largest partner of the United States.
In today's global competition, the pattern is also accelerating in the process of transformationThe United States is focusing on reducing its import dependence on China and turning to Mexico and Canada.
China is also accelerating the construction of a diversified relationship pattern, the manufacturing industry is gradually turning to Southeast Asia and other markets, and the amount of China and the United States is gradually decreasing.
This global war is in full swing, and China is accelerating supply-side structural reforms, stimulating domestic demand, and slowing down the impact of the war on China.
In today's liberalization and economic globalization, this is both an opportunity and a challenge.
I believe that under the condition of multi-faceted adjustment and continuous technological innovation and development, China will be able to stand firm and flourish in this war.