**: People's **Overseas Edition.
Photo: At the Wude Town Cultural Center in Wen County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, actors perform the Henan opera "Mulan". Photo by Xu Hongxing (People's Vision): Tourists take photos in the rape flower field in the "Jinhai Snow Mountain" scenic spot in Panjiang Town, Guiding County, Guizhou Province. Photo by Xiao Wei (Xinhua News Agency) Photo: In the pearl tomato planting greenhouse in Zhihao Village, Nanhua Town, Gaotai County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province, an e-commerce anchor is helping farmers promote pearl tomatoes. Wang Jiangzhi (People's Vision).
In the past year, China's grain production has been "20 consecutive bumpers", the green waters and lush mountains have become more abundant, and rural revitalization has shown a new atmosphere. At present, spring plowing and preparation are being carried out, agricultural specialties are exported to all over the country, and rural tourism is ......booming
If the nation is to be rejuvenated, the countryside must be revitalized. The deputies and members attending the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress expressed that they should anchor the goal of building a strong agricultural country, unswervingly grasp the stable and safe supply of grain and important agricultural products, and vigorously and effectively promote the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside, so as to accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas and better promote the Chinese-style modernization.
Hold on to your job with confidence.
In 2023, China's annual grain output will be 13,908200 million catties, an increase of 177 over the previous year600 million catties, a new record high, and the confidence and confidence to hold China's rice bowl are getting more and more sufficient.
Bi Lixia, a deputy to the National People's Congress and chairman of the Elite Rice Planting Professional Cooperative in Jianli City, Hubei Province, said that her cooperative has built a smart farm. "Through the introduction of digital agricultural machinery management center, ground Internet of Things, visual cloud platform, Beidou automatic navigation and unmanned system and other equipment, traditional agriculture has accelerated the transformation to digital agriculture. ”
Seeds are the "chips" of agriculture. Yang Song, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and member of the Standing Committee of the Zhongshan District Party Committee of Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province, said that Liupanshui has a high altitude, diverse climate, and barren land, so it has high requirements for seeds. The local plant is determined according to the place, and the breeding and promotion of improved varieties are done. "Last year we trialed a new wind-resistant corn variety, which matured a month earlier than the traditional variety. During the harvest season, nearby farmers come to see the results, and good seeds can make farmers earn more money. ”
Jiang Ming, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and director of the Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has been concerned about the protection of black soil. In his research, he found that unscientific corn stalks leaving the field would lead to the loss of black soil cultivated layer. "Making good use of the black soil is related to the abundance of the granary of a big country. I suggest setting up a whole chain evaluation system for straw baling with soil, speeding up the upgrading of the dust removal equipment of straw balers, and reducing the amount of soil from the source. Jiang Ming said.
Adapt measures to local conditions to develop the industry.
Industrial revitalization is the top priority of comprehensive rural revitalization. Many deputies and committee members believe that doing a good job in "local specialties" and relying on characteristic resources to promote the upgrading of the whole chain of rural industries can effectively broaden the channels for peasants to increase their employment and income.
The live broadcast "bringing goods" in the field has made agricultural products a "hit". Lu Man, deputy to the National People's Congress and chairman of Tianhe Ecological Agriculture Cooperative in Jianhu County, Jiangsu Province, suggested that all localities cooperate with e-commerce associations and vocational colleges to implement professional farmer training programs, and cultivate rural e-commerce talents through professional training such as e-commerce live broadcast, brand marketing, logistics and warehouse management, so that returning young people can use their professional knowledge to help the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside.
Li Zhijuan, deputy to the National People's Congress and general manager of Hongkun Pig Farm in Changning County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, is recently trying to promote the improvement of the local pig cold chain segmentation and slaughtering industry chain and the modernization of the vegetable industry. Li Zhijuan said, "To develop rural characteristic industries, we must make full use of new technical conditions, so that more farmers can continue to benefit from industrial value-added." ”
The key to agricultural modernization lies in scientific and technological progress and innovation. Chen Shufang, deputy to the National People's Congress and director of the Livestock and Poultry Research Institute of the Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Zhejiang Province, said that the transformation of the traditional breeding model to a modern, digital and intelligent new model is an important trend in the development of China's animal husbandry. Scientific breeding not only saves labor but also increases economic benefits, and helps farmers embark on the road of modern green agriculture.
There is no model for the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside that can be copied and copied, and we must adapt measures to local conditions and rely on our own strength to secure our jobs. Wang Chuanxi, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and secretary of the Party Committee of Bian Zhuang Street, Lanling County, Linyi City, Shandong Province, said that the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside should strengthen the thinking of joint construction of the area, explore the use of multiple villages as a unit, build a characteristic industry of the village, and form an industrial chain in the area.
Sing the "fusion song" of cultural tourism
The cultural pulse and vitality of the rural villages are attracting more and more tourists. Some deputies and committee members believe that to build a livable, workable and beautiful village, it is necessary to develop new industries and new formats such as rural tourism, leisure agriculture, and cultural experience, promote the integration of culture and tourism, and empower the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas.
Henan has launched a series of mass cultural activities such as the Xinyang Tea Culture Festival and the Gushigen Cultural Festival, making the countryside more civilized and the industry more prosperous. Ma Jun, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and vice president of Luoyang Institute of Technology, said that rural areas should dig deep into traditional cultural resources, hold a variety of cultural activities, strengthen the construction of rural cultural facilities, and improve the level of rural governance and the quality of life of villagers.
In the past, the people of Xiazhuang Village could only farm land, but now they are doing everything with special industries and tourism. Mao Xianglin, deputy to the National People's Congress and secretary of the party branch of Xiazhuang Village, Zhuxian Township, Wushan County, Chongqing City, said that the difference between Xiazhuang Village and the village from the entrance of the village to the village is more than 1,000 meters. Now, the villagers have carved out the mountain road, the road is open, and the opportunity for local employment has come. "Tie-dye talents regain their skills and open a tie-dye handicraft workshop; Villagers can do sanitation in the guest room department of the homestay, go to the canteen to help cook, and be a docent, and earn money at the door of the house, and the pockets of the people in Xiazhuang are getting more and more bulging, the quality of life is getting higher and higher, and the mental outlook is getting better and better. Mao Xianglin said.
Chen Xiaolian, deputy to the National People's Congress and secretary of the Party Committee of Huangcheng Village, Yangcheng County, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province, suggested that rural tourism infrastructure should be included in the focus of urban and rural infrastructure construction, and rural tourism spots should be supported to build roads, parking lots, tourist toilets, tourist service centers and other infrastructure. At the same time, strengthen the management of the tourism market and further create a civilized, standardized and orderly rural tourism environment. (Reporter Sun Yahui, Lai Rui, Yang Junfeng, Gao Qiao).
Our reporters Yan Yiqiao and Zheng Zhiwen participated in the writing).
People** Overseas Edition (2024-03-05 Edition 07).