Bumps, scalds, sprains, several common traumatic injuries in the family, how to deal with them?

Mondo Health Updated on 2024-03-03

In our daily life, small inadvertent bumps, large sprains that occur from time to time, and even occasional burns are all common traumatic injuries in the family. In the face of these sudden minor injuries, many people may choose to ignore them, thinking that "minor injuries are not in the way", but in fact, incorrect treatment may not only delay the recovery of the wound, but also may bring more serious consequences. Imagine getting burned while cooking, or being at homeAccidental sprains outside the home are inevitable moments in our lives. How to deal with it quickly and effectively, not only to reduce pain, but also to avoid aggravating injuries, is a skill that every family must master.

Bumps, or contusions, as they are commonly known in medicine, are one of the most common traumatic injuries in the family. Proper treatment can be effective in reducing pain and promoting wound healing. Here are a few practical steps, as well as some additional tips to help you feel more comfortable with bruises.

1.Cold compress to relieve pain: when a bump just occurs, the firstA cold compress should be used first. You can apply an ice pack or a cloth soaked in cold water to the injured area for about 10-15 minutes at a time. Cold compresses can help reduce pain and reduce swelling. It is important to avoid direct contact with ice** to avoid frostbite.

2.Assess the injury: After applying a cold compress, observe the wound carefully. If the wound is deep or bleeding persistently, you should seek medical attention promptly. For minor bumps, the next step can be handled.

3.Gentle massage to promote circulation: Once the initial swelling has subsided, gently massage the area around the injury to promote circulation, but avoid applying direct pressure to the wound.

4.Use appropriate medications: For pain or swelling, consider using over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications such as:Ibuprofen. Make sure to use according to the instructions or as recommended by your doctor.

5.Rest the injured area: Try to avoid overusing or putting weight on the injured area until it is fully recovered.

Additional advice: Prevention of infection: If there is abrasion, after cleaning the wound, an antibacterial ointment can be applied appropriately and covered with a clean bandage.

Observe changes: Observe the recovery of the wound for a few days after treatment, and seek medical attention if there is worsening redness and swelling, persistent pain, or fever.

Healthy lifestyle habits: A balanced diet and moderate exercise can speed up the recovery process and enhance the body's ability to heal itself.

Burns, one of the most common accidental injuries in the home, are critical to reducing pain, preventing injuries from getting worse, and speeding up wound recovery. The treatments provided here are designed to help you take the right action quickly if you experience a burn.

1.Rinse immediately with cold water: Immediately after suffering a burn, the injured area should be rinsed under running cold water for at least 10 minutes to reduce pain and limit the spread of the burn depth. Avoid using ice cubes to apply cold compresses directly, as excessive cooling may cause tissue damage.

2.Clean and protect the wound: Minor burns, can be gently dried after rinsing and covered with a sterile dressing to protect the wound. Avoid direct contact with the wound with substances such as cotton that may leave fibers.

3.Avoid destroying blisters: asFruit burns to form blisters, do not try to puncture. The blisters are able to provide a protective and restorative environment for the new ** below. If the blister breaks naturally, the wound should be cleaned and gently covered with a sterile dressing.

4.Use of scald cream: For superficial burns, consider using a medical scald cream. These plasters can help relieve pain and promote wound healing, but read the directions carefully or consult a doctor before use.

5.Pain management: If the pain caused by the burn is unbearable, consider taking an over-the-counter onePain relievers, such as acetaminophen (paracetamol) or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), are used to relieve pain.

Supplemental Recommendation: Keep the wound dry and clean: During the scald recovery period, making sure the wound remains dry and clean can help prevent infection.

Monitor wound recovery: Closely monitor the wound recovery process and seek immediate medical attention if you notice signs of increased redness and swelling, increased discharge, or fever.

Nutritional support: Maintaining a good nutritional status is important for wound healing. Make sure your diet contains enough protein, vitamin C, and zinc to support repair and regeneration.

Sprains are a common type of sports injury in life, especially when you are involved in sports or daily activities. The right response can not only relieve pain, but also speed up the recovery process and prevent the injury from getting worse. Here are the key steps to managing a sprain, along with practical advice to help you deal effectively with this common problem.

1.Stop activities immediately: When you experience a sprain, stop all activities immediately to reduce stress and burden on the injured area.

2.Use Ricer's Rule: Ricer is the gold standard for managing sprains, including rest, ice, compression, elevation, and referral. This procedure is designed to reduce pain, reduce swelling, and promote recovery.

Rest: Make sure the injured area is well rested and avoid any activities that may aggravate the injury.

Ice packs: Use ice packs to cool the injured area for about 15-20 minutes at a time, repeated every few hours to reduce swelling and pain.

Compression: Gently wrap an elastic bandage from the distal end toward the heart to reduce swelling but avoid overwrapping itIt does not affect blood circulation.

Elevation: Elevate the injured area above the level of the heart as much as possible to promote fluid return and reduce swelling.

Referral: If the pain is severe or the swelling persists, seek medical attention as soon as possible to rule out a fracture or other serious injury.

3.Light activity and recovery: When the injury allows, light activity and appropriate recovery exercises, such as range exercises, can be performed to improve blood circulation and speed recovery.

4.Avoid hot compresses: Avoid using hot compresses for the first 48 hours, as they may exacerbate swelling and pain.

Additional Recommendations: Use pain relievers wisely: For pain control, over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, may be used appropriately as directed or as prescribed.

Nutritional support: Maintaining a good nutritional status, especially adequate protein intake, is important for the recovery of soft tissues.

Regularly assess recovery: Regularly assess the recovery of the injured area and, if necessary, seek the guidance of a physicist for professional training.

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