People who read a lot can have more temperament Tooth extraction is a simple and not simple oral surgery.
Don't look at just a few minutes to extract a tooth.
But I want to charge you hundreds, and I look like I'm making a lot of money.
But I'll tell you.
A lot of dentists doDon't like tooth extractions
Because. Everyone thinks.
Tooth extraction is too untechnical
Only the dentist knows.
What a test of skill this minute-by-minute tooth extraction is.
Improper tooth extraction, this series of complications is the price
Tooth extraction is a very common procedure in stomatology, but some precautions before and after tooth extraction cannot be ignored, which is related to whether tooth extraction will cause danger, and people who want to extract teeth must pay attention and be cautious.
How much do you know about contraindications for tooth extraction?
Teeth cannot be extracted on an empty stomach
Before tooth extraction, you should clearly tell your doctor about your current physical condition and mental state.
Do not have an empty stomach, which is prone to anesthesia complications
Be mentally relaxed and emotionally stable.
Suffering from high blood pressure, diabetes, etc
If you have high blood pressure, diabetes and other diseases, you may also be able to do soSerious complications of pre-existing diseases, even life-threateningIt is advisable to control the disease before choosing tooth extraction.
There are seriousCardiovascular disease, hypertensionof customers contraindicated tooth extraction.
The time of tooth extraction should be in the morning as much as possible, when there is sufficient rest, good drug effect, and sufficient postoperative observation time.
Diseases of the hematopoietic system (blood disorders).
For example, patients with anemia, hemophilia, and primary thrombocytopenic purpura have impaired blood clotting function in the bodyBleeding during and after tooth extraction is difficult to stop and even life-threatening.
For patients with acute leukemia, tooth extraction is contraindicated;
Chronic patients who need tooth extraction should cooperate with a specialist to prevent infection and bleeding.
Girls during menstruation and pregnancy
In principle, women during menstruation are generally asked to avoid tooth extractionsAfter the menstrual period is over, make an appointment for outpatient tooth extraction.
During pregnancy, it is also not recommended for pregnant women to have a tooth extracted, if there are special circumstances, it is not wrong to follow the doctor's advice to arrange a tooth extraction!Take care of yourself, and love the baby in your belly!
Liver and kidney diseases
Such as acute hepatitis and cirrhosis, due to poor liver function, the content of prothrombin and fibrinogen involved in the coagulation process is reduced, and there is a tendency to bleedThe wound after tooth extraction is prone to bleeding
In addition, in terms of tooth extraction time, there is no difference between morning and afternoon for normal people.
However, patients with malignant tumors should avoid tooth extractions.
It is not advisable to extract teeth after strenuous exercise, exertion, and alcohol consumption.
Dietary precautions before tooth extraction
01Can I eat before tooth extraction?
- Yes!
It is possible to eat a little before tooth extraction, especially for people who have tooth extraction in the morning, breakfast is needed, tooth extraction should not be on an empty stomach, and the tooth can be extracted after eating breakfast for about an hour.
Diet should be taken care of before tooth extraction:
Also be careful about eating before tooth extractionEating too little can easily cause syncope, because during anesthetics and tooth extractions, if the blood sugar is too low, it is easy to cause a symptom called syncope
When slightIt's like a sign of dizziness when you suddenly get up after a long squat;
SevereSignificant physical discomfort such as loss of consciousness may occur and first aid is required.
But you should not eat too much, nor should you eat too greasy food, and you should also ensure proper drinking water.
If you eat too little, your resistance will be poor, and if you eat too much, you may feel nauseous during the tooth extraction process, which may cause vomiting.
02 Is everything all right after the tooth extraction?
The end of the tooth extraction does not mean that the problem in the mouth is also over. Bleeding and infection are prone to occur after tooth extraction, so there are many details to know and master:
Do not rinse your mouth or eat for 2 hours
Do not rinse your mouth, do not eat, lick the wound with your tongue, and do not touch the wound with your fingers for 2 hours after the tooth extraction, so as not to cause further bleeding or secondary infection.
Gently bite a cotton ball or gauze ball
Biting a cotton ball or gauze ball to stop bleeding is particular.
If you push too hard, it will hurt badly; Too light or too short a time is not conducive to hemostasis; If the time is too long, the saliva will soak through the cotton yarn, and it will be easy to get infected.
So, as a rule, it is possible to bite lightly for 30 to 40 minutes before spitting out.
Talk less and don't exercise
Tooth extraction is a traumatic procedure.
After surgery, you should pay attention to rest, talk less, do not do strenuous exercise or heavy physical labor, do not smoke or drink alcohol, so as not to aggravate the pain and prolong the healing period of the wound.
Avoid brushing your teeth on the day of the extraction
Avoid brushing your teeth on the day of tooth extraction to avoid re-bleeding from the coagulated wound, and rinse your mouth with mild mouthwash or light salt water.
At the same time, avoid eating excessively hot or too hard and spicy food, and eat more vitamin-rich fruit juices or fruit purees to replenish nutrients and promote wound healing.
It is normal to have mild pain within 24 hours after tooth extraction, and some pink blood or blood streaks in the saliva spit out, and you can take an appropriate amount of medication under the guidance of a doctor.
But it's worth notingThe pain and bleeding should be lighter and less frequent.
If there is persistent bleeding or pain after a few days, or even obvious symptoms such as dizziness and palpitation, you should go to the hospital immediately for follow-up treatment, find out the cause and deal with it in time.
References:
1] Anonymous. Eight taboos should be paid attention to in tooth extraction[J].Safety and Health, 2014(03): 55
2] Pan Haixing. Contraindications to tooth extraction[J].Medicine and Health Care,2012,20(06):25
3] Sun Yue. **Contraindications to tooth extraction[J].Chinese Journal of Disability Medicine,2011,19(02):79-80
4] and Chunxiu. Clinical analysis of 160 cases of bleeding after tooth extraction[J].Chinese Community Physician (Medical Profession),2010,12(06):79-80
5].Who can't have a tooth extracted? [j].Friends of the Farmer, 2008(12):57
6] Ma Fangqi, Yang Qunchao. Which diseased teeth should be removed? What are the contraindications to tooth extraction? [j].Chinese Clinician, 1999(05): 59