The National People's Congress passed the Civil Code, and the protection of rural land rights and interests has attracted much attention
Acquisition of agricultural land. China's people's congress has adopted a civil law on the expropriation of rural land, mainly for the needs of public welfare, and can legally expropriate collective land, collective and individual houses and other property. In terms of compensation, it is necessary to make comprehensive compensation for land compensation, resettlement subsidies, rural villagers' houses and other attachments, and at the same time, it is necessary to effectively guarantee the basic livelihood and basic living rights of land-expropriated farmers and prevent corruption. In the process of expropriation, more attention is paid to the protection and rights of the expropriated land, which fully reflects the fairness and justice of the law and society.
At the time of land acquisition, in order to ensure that the land-expropriated farmers can obtain reasonable economic compensation and career arrangements, specific provisions have been made on the payment of land acquisition compensation and resettlement. The promulgation of this regulation is conducive to improving the land acquisition process and land acquisition compensation standards, protecting the legitimate rights of land-expropriating farmers, enhancing openness and fairness in the land acquisition process, and promoting the healthy development of the rural economy.
Rural land use rights.
The provisions on the right to use rural homesteads in the General Principles of the Civil Law include four articles, highlighting the concern about the issue of land use rights. The Regulations clarify the rights and interests of land use rights holders, regulate land use, and regulate situations such as natural disasters. On this basis, we have further improved the system of rural land property rights and the system of rural land circulation, thus laying a solid foundation for the improvement of the rural land circulation system.
Through the above-mentioned legislation, the interests of the homestead user rights can be better safeguarded, their use and operation can be promoted in accordance with the law, and the foundation for their smooth and orderly flow can be laid. The promulgation and implementation of the Land Management Law will further strengthen the protection of the rights and interests of rural households, promote the development and protection of rural homestead resources in China, and promote the sustainable development of rural society in China.
Rural contracted operation.
The General Provisions of the Civil Law clearly stipulate the "separation of powers", especially the principle of "separation of powers" on the basis of "separation of powers". According to the relevant regulations of the relevant state departments, peasants can lease and buy shares according to their own wishes and other forms of circulation, and this has been clearly explained. At the same time, in the context of the "separation of powers", the relevant mortgage system has been abolished to ensure the balance of the rights and interests of rural households, so as to meet the requirements of the marketization of rural homestead use rights.
The promulgation of the above-mentioned laws and regulations is not only the regulation of farmland circulation, but also the effective circulation of farmland elements, an important manifestation of the optimal allocation of farmland resources, and an important part of the reform of the farmland system. This will help protect the rights of rural households, improve the flexibility of land use of rural households, increase the enthusiasm of rural households to participate in agricultural production, and stimulate the driving force of rural economic development.
Conclusion. Through the analysis and summarization of the relevant provisions on the rural land issue in the just-adopted Civil Code, it can be seen that the new legal provisions have made detailed provisions and guarantees in various fields such as rural land expropriation, homestead land use rights, and land contract management rights, reflecting the great concern and effective supervision of rural land issues. These provisions are important for protecting the legitimate rights and interests of peasants, promoting the development of the rural economy, promoting the development of the rural economy, promoting the development of the rural economy, and promoting the development of the rural areas. It is also hoped that the broad masses of peasants will attach great importance to the current land policy, enhance their concept of the legal system, raise the level of protecting their legitimate rights, and promote the coordinated development of rural society.