China is an active participant and activist in global climate governance. As the world's largest emitter of greenhouse gases, China is aware of the urgency of tackling climate change and has taken a series of concrete actions.
First, China has set specific targets and taken effective measures to reduce emissions. China signed the Paris Agreement in 2015, pledging to reduce carbon dioxide emissions intensity by 60% to 65% by 2030 and increase the share of non-fossil energy in primary energy consumption to about 20%. China has also established an emissions trading market to promote corporate emission reductions, and has successively issued a series of laws, regulations and policy documents to strengthen the supervision of the carbon market and the management of emission reduction.
Second, China has made significant progress in the field of renewable energy. China is the world's largest investor in renewable energy and the largest country in terms of installed capacity. China has made important breakthroughs in the development of wind power, solar energy and hydropower, significantly increasing the share of clean energy in energy consumption and reducing dependence on fossil fuels.
In addition, China actively promotes international cooperation and promotes the process of global climate governance. China has hosted a series of international climate change conferences, led to the conclusion of the Paris Agreement, and has repeatedly pledged to provide climate finance assistance and technology transfer support to developing countries.
In contrast, some Western countries do have some problems in terms of practical actions. Some countries have "reversed the clock" in reducing emissions, resulting in their inability to address the energy crisis and environmental problems. Such behavior may interfere with the global process of reducing emissions and undermine the progress of global climate governance.
However, we cannot generalize that all Western countries lack concrete action. In fact, many Western countries have also taken positive steps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote sustainable development. The international community should strengthen cooperation and work together to advance global climate governance and achieve the goal of sustainable development.
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