During the Wei and Jin dynasties, the Hexi regionThe Xianbei rebellionbecame a striking historical event.
The reason behind it,There were not only management mistakes of the Jin Wu Emperor's regime, but also related to the complex situation of the internal migration of ethnic minorities at that time.
The rebellion, which was dominated by the bald tree function of the Xianbei chieftain, revealed the political, military, and social risks posed by the internal migration of ethnic minorities.
In 269, Emperor Wu of Jin appointed Hu Lie as the Assassin of Qinzhou and was responsible for the rule of the Hexi region.
However, due to the high-pressure measures it adopted, it caused dissatisfaction among the Xianbei people in Hexi.
ReceivedThe bald tree is a Xianbei person who is functionally ledIn 270, an anti-Jin rebellion broke out, and the reason behind itIt can be traced back to the migration of a large number of Xianbei people to Liangzhou, forming a force that contradicts the Han regime.
After the rebellion broke out, Hu Lie led his army to suppress it, but was defeated in the Battle of Wanjiedui, and Sima Liang sent Liu Yi to help, but Liu Yi waited and watched, resulting in the defeat of the Jin army and Hu Lie's death.
This defeat caused a great shock to Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty, and at the same time revealed the difficulties of the Jin Dynasty's frontier governance.
Emperor Wu of Jin sent Shi Jian to defeat the Bald Tree Function, but the other side quickly expanded its forces and achieved a series of victories.
In the process, there was also disharmony within the Jin army, such as Du Pre advocating cautious marching, while Shi Jian reproached Du Pre for this. This internal contradiction affected the overall combat effectiveness of the Jin army.
Emperor Wu of Jin had to intervene personally and send Shi Jian and the new general Ma Long to conduct a full-scale crusade.
Malone received ample support and created new types of ** such as chariots, which effectively suppressed the resistance of the bald tree function.
In the process,Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty also sent Wen Yang and other generals to assist in the battle, successfully killing the bald tree function, and finally quelled the rebellion.
However, the Xianbei invasion of Liangzhou did not end. In 305, the bald tree general Ruo Luo Neng once again led the Xianbei people to attack Liangzhou.
Zhang Liang, the assassin of Liangzhou, sent Sima Song Pei to carry out a crusade, beheaded Ruo Luo Banong, and captured a large number of Xianbei people.
This shows that the invasion and rebellion of ethnic minorities have become an ongoing problem in the northwest to a certain extent.
In a word. The rebellion of the Xianbei people against the Jin Dynasty was a great challenge to the governance of the frontier during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty. The root cause behind itThis trend has not been changed by a rebellion. This incident not only affected the local political order, but also had a profound impact on the relationship between the Han and ethnic minorities, laying the groundwork for the later period of the Five Hu and Sixteen Kingdoms.