After the great Zunyi Conference, who is the supreme leader of the party? Is it ***? No, it's Zhang Wentian. Zhang Wentian is the party's chief leader. But Zhang Wentian himself said: In fact, everyone knows in their hearts who is in charge.
When the American journalist Edgar ** came to Yan'an and interviewed Zhang Wentian, he raised a big puzzle. After the Zunyi meeting, on the one hand, it was said that the correct leadership of the party had been established, and on the other hand, it was said that Zhang Wentian was the general responsibility of the party.
Who is the party's top leader? Zhang Wentian said with a smile that after the Zunyi Conference, Bogu Lide's erroneous leadership was canceled, he was elected as a member of the Standing Committee, and he returned to his leading position, and everyone was willing to come out to lead the Red Army.
But starting from the overall situation, in line with the desire for unity, when the Standing Committee members divided labor, the far-sighted *** did not replace Bogu as the general secretary, if that happens, it may cause disunity within the party.
Especially Bogu and Li De, there is a lot of resistance to ***. According to the situation at that time, ** gave the work in charge of the party to Zhang Wentian, who also had a background in the Soviet Union. Zhang Wentian is in charge and can unite more people.
Several pairs of iron documents symbolizing ** power picked up boxes, left Bogu, and followed Zhang Wentian forward. In those days, the transfer of power was so simple and so efficient.
Later, I recalled that we stayed for one day in a place called "Jiming Three Provinces" at the junction of the three provinces of Taxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, and Guizhou, and I was very impressed by the replacement of Bogu and the appointment of Zhang Wentian as general secretary.
The Zunyi meeting also formed a new three-person leading group, namely *** and Wang Jiaxiang. Despite this, everyone understands in their hearts that the real leader is the real military decision-maker.
Under that circumstance, only *** could lead the Red Army out of the Long March and save the Chinese revolution. The Great Long March went out and won victory under the leadership of ***.
After the leadership position was established, he still insisted that Bogu participate in the work of the Standing Committee and did not exclude him. Even for Li De, who made mistakes, while criticizing, he also gave great help, made appropriate arrangements in the organization, and took care of his life.
The third from the left in the back row is Wentian, and the first one is from the right
All of this is aimed at strengthening solidarity and bringing everyone together to get out of a passive and unfavorable situation. So Bogu and Li De both followed the Red Army through the Long March. After arriving in northern Shaanxi, Bogu still held important positions and worked diligently for the party, but unfortunately died with Ye Ting and others in a plane crash in 1946.
After the Red Army's Long March reached northern Shaanxi, for a long time, the party's top responsible person was still Zhang Wentian. In 1935, Zhang Wentian got married, and ** also gave him a limerick poem, which has such sentences, "Li Sanlang, the merry son of heaven", and "Luo Fu is the emperor today".
Li Sanlang refers to Tang Xuanzong Li Longji, and Luo Fu is Zhang Wentian's pseudonym. ** Comparing Zhang Wentian with Li Longji, and jokingly calling him "an emperor" and "an enlightened monarch", although it is a joke, the poem clearly tells us that Zhang Wentian was the supreme leader of the party at that time.
However, Zhang Wentian did not understand military affairs and could not play a more important role, and during the years of the revolutionary war, the most important work was military struggle. The struggle against "encirclement and suppression" in the Soviet region was won under the leadership of the Soviet Union.
The Red Army's crusades to the east and west were carried out under the leadership of ***. ** is the de facto head of the family. Because only *** can lead the Communist Party of China to the victory of the revolution and establish New China.
After the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee in 1938, Zhang Wentian left the leadership position of general responsibility. ** Leadership is further established. After the Zunyi meeting, Zhang Wentian was in charge, and he was just a transition.