General Fu Eryu has three major events in his life: one is to resist Japan with General Ji Hongchang, the second is to become a traitor to Sun Liangcheng, and the third is to liberate Beiping peacefully with General Fu Zuoyi. It can also be respected.
Fu Eryu, also known as Tongshan, was born in Hebei in 1900. He graduated from the ninth artillery department of the Baoding Army Military Academy, and was in the same class as Dong Zhentang, Cui Shichang, Chen Zixian, Liu Duoquan, and other classmates. The general understands military affairs, has the right to skill, is sociable, and does not lose his conscience, but his luck is not good.
After graduating from Eryu, he served in the Northwest Army, doing more staff work, and served as the chief of staff of Ji Hongchang's 19th Division during the Northern Expedition, leading his troops to march east along the Longhai Road, Keluoyang and Gongxian, forcibly crossing the Yellow River, occupying Xinxiang, and defeating the Feng army, and the department was known as the "Iron Army".
In April 1929, Eryu led his troops to Ningxia with Ji Hongchang to pursue Ma Zhongying's troops and recover the provincial capital of Ningxia. Ji was appointed chairman of Ningning Province, and Fu Eryu served as the chief of staff of the 22nd Division and the county magistrate of Ningshuo County, Ningxia Province. On the day of his appointment, he went to the countryside to conduct research, discussed with the Hui Han masses and religious leaders, and proposed "Han Hui unity and development of the great northwest", rectify the rule of officials, punish corruption, develop the economy, and revitalize the realm of Ningshuo. Er Yu once said: "The way to be an official, one must be for the people, and the other must not be greedy." However, the Central Plains war restarted, and the general left in vain.
The Central Plains was defeated in the Great War, and with Ji to Jiang, Eryu served as the chief of staff of the headquarters of the 22nd Route Army, transferred to the Hubei-Henan-Anhui front, and "encircled and suppressed" the Zhangxu Red Army. Ji was unwilling to fight the Red Army and lost his military power, and Eryu was demoted to chief of staff of the 33rd Division. Later, the Ji Department was handed over to Sun Lianzhong, who had no troops available after the Ningdu Incident, and Eryu was once again appointed as the chief of staff of the 30th Division. After participating in the failure of the fourth "encirclement and suppression" of the ** Red Army, he resolutely defected to Ji Hongchang, who was raising the banner of anti-Japanese righteousness in Chahar Province, and served as the chief of staff of the cavalry advance of the Chahar People's Anti-Japanese Allied Army.
The Great Wall War of Resistance failed, and Eryu returned to the 30th Division to be idle. On the eve of the Anti-Japanese War, he was reinstated as chief of staff of the 30th Division. Participated in the Battle of Taierzhuang, the Battle of Wuhan, and the Winter Offensive of 1939, and was meritorious. He also used various connections to assist Sun Liangcheng in replenishing troops and equipment as much as possible.
After Shi Yousan was "buried alive" by Gao Shuxun, Shi Bei **, Sun Liangcheng left at a high level, Shi Department Chief of Staff Wang Qinghan and Song Rongxin and Duan Haizhou two regiments attached to Sun, after Eryu activities, the Theater Commander's Department appointed Zhao Yunxiang as the commander of the provisional 30th Division, Wang Qinghan as the commander of the 4th Independent Brigade, subsidizing 60,000 yuan per month for military expenses, issuing 400,000 bullets, and appointing Sun Liangcheng as the guerrilla commander-in-chief of the Jicha Theater and Fu Eryu as the deputy commander-in-chief.
In the winter of 1941, Sun was annexed by Tang Enbo and decided to find another way. It was in collegial agreement with Zhao, Wang and Eryu. Wang Qinghan put forward three strategies: the upper policy, reconciled with Gao Shuxun, and rejoined the high department; In the middle of the strategy, he formed friends with the Eighth Route Army and obtained support; Make a decision, cast a false sun, and then try to find a way out. Regarding the defection to the Japanese puppet, Eryu resolutely opposed it, and made it clear that he could only choose the middle and best policies, and would never surrender to the Japanese puppet. In order to prevent Sun Liangcheng and others from surrendering, Eryu reported to Tang Enbo that Tang was taking measures to make up the point for acceptance, and Sun Liangcheng led the chief of staff Zhen Jiyin to take refuge in Wang Puppet. Eryu then led Yu Fei's 4th Guerrilla Column and the two regiments of Duan Haizhou and Sun Xingzhai to leave, and was later absorbed by the national **, and continued to participate in the War of Resistance with his troops.
During the civil war, Eryu was transferred to Fu Zuoyi's department, and served as the lieutenant general of North China's "Suppression Headquarters", and in January 1949, he rebelled with Fu Zuoyi and others in Beiping. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Fu Eryu returned to his hometown of Tianjin and served as a librarian of the Tianjin Museum of Culture and History.
In his life, the general has gone through wars and power struggles, several ups and downs, ups and downs, ups and downs, but his conscience is still unclear, adhering to the national righteousness, insisting on resisting Japan, and choosing the light, which is really commendable. History