During the two sessions of the National People's Congress in 2024, the new economy will become the key word for the whole society to focus on high-quality development, represented by new quality productivity and digital economy.
Lei Jun, a representative of the National People's Congress, suggested that we should focus on "artificial intelligence" and "green and low-carbon ** chain" to cultivate new momentum for the development of new quality productivity; Qi Xiangdong, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and chairman of Qi'anxin Group, said that the cultivation of new quality productivity can be made from two aspects: key areas and general fields.
In September 2023, the general secretary mentioned "new quality productivity" for the first time during his inspection and investigation in Heilongjiang. Marked by a substantial increase in total factor productivity, it is characterized by innovation, the key is high quality, and the essence is advanced productivity. In short, accelerating the development of new quality productivity is directly related to promoting high-quality development.
The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly pointed out that it is necessary to promote the integration and integration of strategic emerging industries and build a new generation of information technology, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment, green environmental protection and a number of new growth engines.
This can be seen as a specific perspective from which new quality productivity gives birth to new industrial forms, and can also be seen as a specific path for new quality productivity to promote high-quality economic development.
Strengthening the country with science and technology, and technology to help industrial upgrading, is indeed the fundamental path of economic growth. The endogenous driving force of economic growth also depends more on promoting major innovations, cultivating a new economy, and nurturing new momentum.
In 2023, ChatGPT will be born, and in 2024, SORA will be popular all over the world, and artificial intelligence will finally promote breakthroughs in two major aspects with "violent aesthetics": the versatility has been greatly improved, and the integration with natural language has been realized, and artificial intelligence has empowered thousands of industries for the first time to have a concrete blueprint.
Domestically, AI entrepreneurship is also an external manifestation of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and the continuous deepening of industrial transformation.
From the comprehensive promotion of top-level design to the practical exploration of landing projects, artificial intelligence has broken the logic and path dependence of relying on traditional factors to drive economic growth, and has become the "spokesperson" of new quality productivity.
The essence of artificial intelligence is scientific and technological innovation, but the connotation of new quality productivity is far more than scientific and technological innovation, it is the improvement of quality and efficiency of all factors, and the innovation of the whole chain of technology, model, management, and system.
Analyzing China's economy, Pan Gongsheng, governor of the central bank, put forward two perspectives, the first is that the huge base determines that it is difficult for China's economy to maintain a high annual growth rate of 8%-10% as before, and the second is that China is undergoing a transformation of economic growth model.
Unlike in the early days of reform and opening up, which relied more on factor inputs to drive economic growth, the role of innovation cannot be ignored in the current process of accelerating the construction of a new development pattern in China.
Cultivating the digital economy and vigorously developing new quality productivity is to cultivate new growth points, which means that the economic development promoted by revolutionary breakthroughs in technology, innovative allocation of production factors and in-depth industrial transformation and upgrading will be improved and upgraded.
Seizing the new quality of productivity also means seizing the opportunity of the transformation and upgrading of the productive forces, and seizing the real "outlet" of the times. The construction of standards, the cultivation of talents, and the promotion of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements ......As the two sessions brew a new round of deepening reforms, the specific path of high-quality development is becoming clearer.