Three minutes to talk about culture
* Believe that "indiscriminate burning and killing is bound to disrupt the revolution". The Yizhang, Leiyang, and Yongxing county party committees have all resisted the "scorched earth burning city" to varying degrees.
On July 4, 1927, in order to oppose the order of the Hunan Special Committee to transfer troops to Xiangnan, he drafted the "Report of the Special Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Hunan and Jiangxi Border Areas and the Military Commission of the Red Fourth Army to the Hunan Provincial Party Committee", which bluntly stated: "Economically speaking, the number of the four armies is so large, and the monthly cash and frugality need 700 yuan. In addition to the burning of the counties in southern Xiangnan, the economy went bankrupt and the local tyrants were wiped out. Zhu Bu has been in Leiyang since FebruaryThat is, he failed to raise a penny, and only relied on selling tobacco to eat. At this moment, it is absolutely impossible to go to Shonan to solve economic problems."
In January 1929, after the main force of the Red Fourth Army withdrew from Jinggangshan and moved to southern Jiangxi and western Fujian, Hunan Province appointed Yang Kemin as secretary of the Hunan and Jiangxi Special Committee. On February 25, 1929, he criticized some "leftist" mistakes of the Red Fourth Army in his "Comprehensive Report on the Situation in the Soviet Areas of the Hunan and Jiangxi Border Areas": "Generally speaking, the economy of the border is backward in other places, the people are mostly engaged in farming, and the merchants and scholars account for a very small minority, so the local tyrants and inferior gentry occupy an extremely important position in the countryside. Before the future of the Red Army, the peasants, with the exception of most of the tea lotus, felt quite comfortable living and working in peace and contentment. However, "since the Red Army reached Jinggangshan, the situation has changed considerably."
Because the Red Army's economy was the only one that depended on fighting the local tyrants, and because of the mistakes of the agrarian revolutionary policy, even the petty bourgeoisie, rich peasants, and small merchants were also defeated. After the great destruction, the crisis of economic panic was not noticed, so that the whole village was destroyed, and the collapse became more and more intense. In addition, the reactionaries have imposed a strict economic blockade, and goods cannot circulate with each other," "so that the peasants' exchange of agricultural products for daily necessities has almost come to a standstill," and the economy of the secessed areas "has a tendency to collapse and become out of control." The economic crisis "made the general population feel very miserable and could not find a way out, so the rich and middle peasants turned against the water, the middle peasants wavered, the poor peasants were uneasy, and a serious crisis occurred on the revolutionary front in the countryside." ”
In April 1929, when the Red Fourth Army was stationed in Changting, the first important town in western Fujian, after transferring troops to western Fujian, it did not burn and kill indiscriminately. Changting is a Hakka center. There are more than 180 temples and became the garrison of the Red Army. Later, it became the economic and cultural center of the Soviet Union.